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现代矿业 ›› 2020, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (08): 12-.

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墨西哥纳亚里特州La Yesca银多金属矿#br# 成矿规律及找矿方向

侯梅生,卢守卿,胡殿波,曹宇岗,吴云雷   

  1. 河南省地质矿产勘查开发局第一地质勘查院
  • 出版日期:2020-08-25 发布日期:2021-09-16

Oreforming Regularity and Prospecting Direction of La Yesca Agpolymetallic Deposit in Nayarit,Mexico#br# Hou MeishengLu ShouqingHu DianboCao YugangWu Yunlei

Hou Meisheng,Lu Shouqing,Hu Dianbo,Cao Yugang,Wu Yunlei   

  1. No.1 Institute of Geological and Mineral Resources Exploration of Henan
  • Online:2020-08-25 Published:2021-09-16

摘要: La Yesca银多金属矿区位于环太平洋成矿带的科迪勒拉褶皱带上,处于西马德雷火山岩带南部与墨西哥中部火山岩带西段北部的交汇部位。该矿位于墨西哥块状硫化物型CuPbZnAuAg成矿带北部,成矿地质条件优越。为查明该地区银多金属矿床资源潜力及其成矿规律,相继开展了1∶25 000水系沉积物测量、1∶10 000地质简测、1∶2 000地质简测、槽探、钻探施工等。研究表明:①新近系Tm组地层为主要的含矿层,矿床在空间上都与破火山口构造边缘同心状切向断裂、断裂带关系密切;②矿床工业类型为银锰铅锌型,矿床成矿元素分带展布,深部为铅锌银矿床,含少量锰,中上部及周边为银锰伴生铅锌矿床,顶部为锰银铅锌矿床;③矿区内共圈出了27条矿化蚀变带(矿带),33条矿体,矿床Ag平均品位为243.18×10-6,Ag金属量4 416 t;④La Yesca银多金属矿为一大型蚀变岩型低温热液银锰多金属矿床。在上述分析的基础上,总结了银多金属矿区的成矿规律,探讨了今后的找矿方向。

关键词: 银多金属矿床 成矿规律 找矿方向

Abstract: The La Yesca Agpolymetallic deposit is located in the Cordillera fold belt of the CircumPacific metallogenic belt.It is distributed in the intersection of the southern part of the west madre volcanic belt and the southern part of the western volcanic belt in central Mexico.The depost is located in the northern part of CuPbZnAuAg metallogenic belt of massive sulfide type in Mexico,the oreforming geological conditions are favorable.In order to find out the resource potential and oreforming regularity of the Agpolymetallic deposit in this area,we have carried out 1∶25 000 stream sediment survey,1∶10 000 geological survey,1∶2 000 geological survey,trough exploration,drilling and so on.The results show that:①Neogene Tm formation is the main orebearing layer,and the deposits are closely related to the concentric tangential faults and fault zones at the caldera structural margin;②Industrial type of the deposit is the AgMnPbZn type.The metallogenic elements of the deposit are distributed in zones.The deep part is the PbZnAg deposit with a small amount of manganese;③A total of twentyseven mineralized alteration zones (ore zones) and thirtythree ore bodies are circled in the mining area.The average grade of silver is 243.18×10-6,and the amount of silver metal is 4416 tons;④La Yesca Ag polymetallic deposit is a largescale altered rock type lowtemperature hydrothermal AgMn polymetallic deposit.Based on the above discussion results,the metallogenic regularity of Agpolymetallic ore areas was summarized,and the prospecting directions in the future was analyzed.

Key words: Agpolymetallic deposit,Metallogenic regularity,Prospecting direction