Abstract: In order to improve the efficiency cunent situation and reduce the incidence of accident risks，cunent situation is analyzed the core crux of the current constraints on safety production is revealed. First，there is an institutional shortcoming of "multiple management and unclear responsibilities" in safety supervision. Second，the social supervision channels and incentive and restraint mechanisms are dual lacked；Third，the main responsibility of enterprise safety production is implementation. In view of the above problems，integrated solutions were put forward，laws and regulations and dynamic standard mecha⁃ nismswere improved，a quantitative evaluation system of subject responsibility was established，an intelli⁃ gent supervision platform and cross-departmental coordination mechanism was constructed，the integration of '5G+industrial Internet' full-scene technology was deepened，a 'management-technology' compound tal⁃ ent training plan was implemented，and industry autonomy was strengthened through the establishment of professional committees.These countermeasures contribute to build a modern mine safety governance sys⁃ tem.

Key words: non-coal mines, safety production management, safety governance system