Abstract: There are many smallscale coal mines in Xinjiang.In recent years,a large number of smallscale coal mines have been integrated and closed,in order to improve the regional ecological environment,reduce soil erosion and eliminate geological disasters,according to the location of the mine,the rümqi County is funding the ecological restoration of the closed small coal mine in the Majuangou mining area,the ecological restoration of Majuangou mining area was carried out by adopting the following measures:"removal of buildings and hardened layers,treatment of high risk area,site leveling,Loess Cover,treatment of subsidence area,vegetation restoration,fencing and warning signs,and tending",at present,it has passed the acceptance test to realize the goal of beautifying and benign transformation of ecological environment in mining area.

Key words: land subsidence,ecological restoration,control measures,spraying mixed planting grass,soil and water loss