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现代矿业 ›› 2023, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (4): 159-.

• 安全·环保 • 上一篇    下一篇

淋水巷道帮壁稳定性分析与治理措施研究

刘超1 祁赟朴1 宋章伦1 王亮1 张帅1 董福松2   

  1. 1. 北方矿业有限责任公司;2. 北京科技大学土木与资源工程学院
  • 出版日期:2023-04-25 发布日期:2023-05-26

Study on Stability Analysis and Treatment Measures of Water-drenching Roadway Wall

LIU Chao1 QI Yunpu1 SONG Zhanglun1 WANG Liang1 ZHANG Shuai1 DONG Fusong2   

  1. 1. Northern Mining Co.,Ltd.; 2. School of Civil and Resources Engineering,University of Science and Technology Beijing
  • Online:2023-04-25 Published:2023-05-26

摘要: 淋水巷道稳定性及有效治理对于矿山地下掘进具有重要的意义。以非洲某铜钴矿为 研究背景,分析了矿区水文地质情况与围岩稳定性,分析了巷道帮壁淋水原因和稳定性,给出了巷道 帮壁淋水治理措施。结果表明:受区域地质影响,巷道淋水来源于构造承压水、区域性淋水及地质钻 孔涌水;巷道帮壁淋水采用注浆加固能有效治理,通过对注浆压力的变化情况进行量化分析,并将注 浆划分为微压—扩散—加固—劈裂4 个阶段,得出了各阶段注浆孔围岩、浆液变化特征,对现场注浆 施工具有重要的指导意义。

关键词: 巷道淋水, 涌水通道, 巷道稳定性, 淋水治理

Abstract: The stability of drenching roadway and its effective treatment are of great significance for underground excavation of mines. Taking a copper-cobalt mine in Africa as the research background,this paper analyzes the hydrogeological conditions and surrounding rock stability of the mining area,analyzes the causes and stability of the water spray on the side wall of the roadway,and gives the treatment measures for the water spray on the side wall of the roadway. The results show that due to the influence of regional geology,the roadway watering comes from tectonic confined water,regional watering and geological borehole watering. Grouting reinforcement can effectively control the water spray on the sidewall of roadway. Through the quantitative analysis of the change of grouting pressure,the grouting is divided into four stages : micropressure- diffusion-reinforcement-splitting. The variation characteristics of surrounding rock and slurry of grouting holes in each stage are obtained,which has important guiding significance for on-site grouting construction.

Key words: water-drenching woadway, water inrush channel, roadway stability, roadway water treat? ment