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现代矿业 ›› 2023, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (4): 11-.

• 地质·测量 • 上一篇    下一篇

罗河铁矿地质构造对采矿活动的影响分析

何晓文   

  1. 安徽马钢罗河矿业有限责任公司
  • 出版日期:2023-04-25 发布日期:2023-05-25

Analysis of the Influence of Geological Structure on Mining Activities in Luohe Iron Mine

HE Xiaowen   

  1. Anhui Masteel Luohe Mining Co.,Ltd.
  • Online:2023-04-25 Published:2023-05-25

摘要: 为高效开发矿产资源、保障矿山基建及生产安全,通过对罗河铁矿区域地质构造的 分析研究,归纳矿区地层的褶皱、断裂等构造的形态特征,分析矿山地质构造对工程地质、水文地 质的影响,从而为开采工程设计提供依据。构造变形主要为燕山期造山运动,地质构造的发育时 间由早到晚为F1 系列、F3/F4 系列、F2 系列、褶皱,即基底隆起晚于基底断裂;F1 系列断裂为主要 控矿构造,其他断裂和褶皱晚于矿体形成;F2 系列断裂为主要导水通道;Z1、Z2 系列褶皱控制着矿 体顶底板的起伏,并影响矿岩的稳定性;母岩原始裂隙有利于蚀变矿化。

关键词: 地质构造, 断裂, 褶皱, 地下开采

Abstract: In order to efficiently develop mineral resources and ensure mine infrastructure and pro⁃ duction safety,through the analysis and study of the regional geological structure of Luohe Iron Mine,the morphological characteristics of folds and faults in the strata of the mining area are summarized,and the in⁃ fluence of mine geological structure on engineering geology and hydrogeology is analyzed,so as to provide basis for mining engineering design. The tectonic deformation is mainly Yanshanian orogenic movement. The development time of geological structure is F1 series,F3/F4 series,F2 series and fold from early to late,the basement uplift is later than the basement fault. F1 series faults are the main ore-controlling struc⁃ tures,and other faults and folds are formed later than ore bodies. F2 series fracture is the main water chan⁃ nel. The Z1 and Z2 series folds control the fluctuation of the roof and floor of the ore body and affect the sta⁃ bility of the ore rock. The original fracture of parent rock is beneficial to alteration mineralization.

Key words: geological structure, fracture, fold, underground mining