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现代矿业 ›› 2018, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (09): 206-207.

• 安全·职业健康 • 上一篇    下一篇

某矿深部灰岩蠕变声发射试验与特性研究

闫明帅1,邱宇2,3,陈辰1,王晓军4   

  1. 1.五矿矿业(安徽)工程设计有限公司;2.中钢集团马鞍山矿山研究院有限公司;3.金属矿山安全与健康国家重点实验室;4.江西理工大学资源与环境工程学院
  • 出版日期:2018-09-25 发布日期:2018-10-16

Experimental Study on Acoustic Emission Characteristics of the Creep Deformation of the Deep Limestone of a Mine

Yan Mingshuai1,Qiu Yu2,3,Chen Chen1,Wang Xiaojun4   

  1. 1.Minmetals Mining (Anhui) Engineering Design Co.,Ltd.;2.Sinosteel Maanshan Institute of Mining Research Co.,Ltd.;3.State Key Laboratory of Safety and Health for Metal Mines;4.Faculty of Resource and Environmental Engineering,Jiangxi University of Science and Technology
  • Online:2018-09-25 Published:2018-10-16

摘要: 对某矿深部灰岩进行了蠕变声发射试验,研究灰岩在不同应力水平状态下的蠕变声发射特征。结果表明:声发射参量在恒载初期变化较活跃,灰岩的泊松比也有较大波动;进入长期恒载蠕变阶段后,声发射参量和灰岩的泊松比波动较小;当加载应力达到灰岩单轴抗压强度的90%左右时,灰岩的声发射特征参量出现突增现象。根据声发射参量的变化以及灰岩在不同蠕变阶段的应变特征,在一定程度上可对灰岩蠕变破坏进行有效预测。

关键词: 灰岩, 蠕变破坏, 声发射试验

Abstract: The acoustic emission test of the deep limestone creep deformation of the mine is conducted,so as to study the acoustic emission characteristics of the creep deformation of limestone under different stress level conditions.The study results show that in the early stage of permanent loading,the variation of acoustic emission parameters is relatively active,Possion ratio of limestone also fluctuates greatly;after entering the stage of long-term constant creep deformation,acoustic emission parameters and Possion ratio of limestone fluctuate less;when the loading stress reaches about 90% of the uniaxial compressive strength of limestone,surge phenomenon of the acoustic emission parameters of limestone is appeared.The above study results further show that according to the variation characteristics of acoustic emission parameters and the strain characteristics of limestone in different creep deformation stages,the creep failure of limestone can be predicted to a certain extent.

Key words: Limestone, Creep failure, Acoustic emission test