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Modern Mining ›› 2022, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (08): 178-.

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Experimental Study on Beneficiation of a Low Grade Quartz Type Fluorite Ore

LIU Bin   

  1. Turpan Jinyuan Mining & Metallurgy Co.,Ltd.
  • Online:2022-08-25 Published:2023-06-07

Abstract: A low grade quartz type flurite ore in Inner Mongolia contains CaF2 of 29.36% and SiO2 of 49.58%. The main useful mineral is fluorite,and the main gangue minerals are quartz,potash feldspar and aluminosilicate minerals and so on. Fluorite is easily dissociated and has been completely dissociated to monomer under the grinding fineness of -0.074 mm accounting for 74.0%. In order to determine the flota⁃ tion process of the ores,colsed-circuit flotation experiments was carried out based on conditional tests, times of cleaning and open-circuit flotation. The results showed that when the grinding fineness of -0.074 mm accounts for 85%,the concentrate with CaF2 grade of 97.23%,recovery rate of 87.16%,SiO2 content of 0.75% and CaCO3 content of 0.87% was obtained in the condition of adopting the flotation process of one roughing,two scavenging,five cleaning and middles returning in sequence. The sodium silicate with modu⁃ lus of 2.3,industrial oleic acid and sodium carbonate was regarded as depressant,collector and pH regula⁃ tor,respectively,which realizes the effective recovery of fluorite.

Key words: fluorite, flotation, industrial oleic acid, quartz