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现代矿业 ›› 2020, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (4): 1-6.

• 经济·管理 •    下一篇

基于融合视角下的城市型矿区转型问题与对策

孙 琦,黄春晓   

  1. 南京大学建筑与城市规划学院
  • 出版日期:2020-04-25 发布日期:2020-05-20

Urban Mining Area Transformation Problems and Countermeasures Based on Integration Perspective

Sun Qi,Huang Chunxiao   

  1. School of Architecture and Urban Planning,Nanjing University
  • Online:2020-04-25 Published:2020-05-20

摘要: 城市型矿区经历了由独立矿区到逐渐被城市包围的过程,矿—城关系由矿区主动独立于城市向城市主动隔离矿区转变,矿区面临被动融入城市的现实,二者间的特殊历史发展进程作为内在机制制约了矿区转型。以南京市梅山矿区为例,对城市型矿区及职工进行调查,分析转型融入城市的困境,主要表现在5个方面:开采的破坏性制约城市更新进程、生产设施保留与再利用的复杂性、职工边缘化特征与竞争力不足、服务设施衰退对设施共享的要求、历史形态约束下的住区再开发机遇差。在此基础上,从城市角度出发,提供城市型矿区转型融入城市的对策,以期为城市型矿区转型提供思路。

关键词: 城市型矿区, 转型困境, 矿区转型, 融合

Abstract: The urban mining area has experienced the process of being separated from the independent mining area to be around by the city.Mine-city relationship has changed from the mining area actively independent of the city to the city′s active isolation of the mining area,it will face the reality that the mining area is passively integrated into the city.The internal special historical development process is intrinsic.The mechanism restricts the transformation of mining areas.Taking the Meishan mining area in Nanjing as an example,investigates urban mining areas and employees and analyzes the dilemma of its transformation into the city.It is mainly reflected in five aspects: the destructive of mining,the reuse of facilities,the retention and reuse of facilities,insufficient competitiveness under the influence of employee marginalization characteristics,the decline and strong demand for public service,and the poor redevelopment opportunities under the constraints of historical forms.On this basis,from the perspective of the city,it provides countermeasures for the transformation of urban mining areas into cities,to provide ideas for the transformation of urban mining areas.

Key words: Urban mining area, Transformational dilemma, Mining area transformation, Integration