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现代矿业 ›› 2017, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (11): 182-186.

• 安全·环保 • 上一篇    下一篇

回坡底煤矿回采巷道围岩破坏规律及支护技术

杨轶坤   

  1. 霍州煤电集团汾河焦煤股份有限公司
  • 出版日期:2017-11-25 发布日期:2018-03-01

Failure Law and Support Techniques of Mining Roadway in Huipodi Coal Mine

Yang Yikun   

  1. Fenhe Coke Coal Co.,Ltd.,Huozhou Coal Electricity Group Co.,Ltd.
  • Online:2017-11-25 Published:2018-03-01

摘要: 为探究矿井综采工作面回采对巷道围岩的破坏规律,以回坡底煤矿11105综采工作面为工程背景,通过采用FLAC3D软件对工作面掘进、回采阶段的巷道围岩破坏规律进行了数值模拟研究。结果表明:巷道掘进完毕后围岩整体处于稳定状态,围岩破坏不明显,随着工作面推进距离的增加,回采巷道所受的垂直应力由11.67MPa增加至23.33MPa,两帮移近量及顶板下沉量分别高达564,242mm,围岩稳定性较差。根据上述对巷道围岩破坏规律的分析,采用超前支护方式对11105工作面的111051、111052巷道进行了处理,并讨论了具体的支护工艺实施方案及支护参数取值,对于类似条件下工作面巷道围岩稳定性控制有一定的借鉴价值。

关键词: 回采巷道,  巷道掘进,  超前支护工艺,  围岩稳定性

Abstract: In order to analyze the failure law of the fully mechanized coal mining working face on the roadway surrounding rock,taking the 11105 fully mechanized working face of Huipodi Cola Mine as the engineering background,the failure law of roadway surrounding rock in the stages of working face excavating and working face stoping is studied by using FLAC3D numerical simulation software.The study results show that after the excavation of roadway,the stable condition of roadway surrounding rock is good,the failure of surrounding rock is not significant,with the moving distance of 11105 working face,the vertical stress of the roadway is increased from 11.67 MPa to 23.33 MPa,the twosided displacement of the roadway is 564 mm and the roof subsidence of the roadway is 242 mm,which indicated that the stability of surrounding rock is poor.Based on the above analysis results related to the failure law of mining roadway surrounding rock,the advanced supporting technique is adopted to deal with the 111051 and 111052 roadways of 11105 working face,the specific implementation scheme of supporting technique is discussed,and the supporting parameters are given,so as to provide some reliable reference for controlling the roadway surrounding rock stability under the similar conditions of Huipodi Coal Mine.

Key words: Stoping roadway, Roadway excavation, Advanced supporting technique, Stability of surrounding rock