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现代矿业 ›› 2014, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (09): 23-26.

• 采矿工程 • 上一篇    下一篇

露天矿爆破飞石安全距离的推算

尹东升1,何怡2,王琪1   

  1. 1.武汉理工大学资源与环境工程学院;2.成都建筑材料工业设计研究院
  • 出版日期:2014-09-15 发布日期:2016-10-11

Calculation on the Blasting Flying Stone Safety Distance in Open-pit Mine

Yin Dongsheng1,He Yi2,Wang Qi1   

  1. 1.School of Resources and Environmental Engineering, Wuhan University of Technology;2.Chengdu Design and Research Institute of Building Materials Industry
  • Online:2014-09-15 Published:2016-10-11

摘要: 爆破飞石是矿山爆破中的一大灾害,一直受到业界的普遍关注。借助量纲分析方法得出影响飞石初始速度的参量,统计矿山爆破数据资料,对参量进行线性回归分析,得到飞石的初始速度预测公式。通过物理力学原理求出爆破个别飞石的飞行规律和最大飞行距离,并以HML露天矿中深孔爆破为实例,推算出该矿中深孔爆破飞石安全距离的预测公式。

关键词: 露天矿山, 爆破飞石, 安全距离, 物理力学, 量纲分析

Abstract: Blasting flying rock is a major disaster in mine blasting, the dimensional analysis method is used to obtain the parameters that influencing initial velocity of the stone.According to the statistical data of mining blasting, the flying stone velocity prediction formula is obtained by linear regression analyzing the parameters.Besides that,the flying rock's regular pattern and the maximum flight distance under certain circumstances are obtained based on the principle of physical mechanics. Combing with the example of medium-length hole basting in HML open-pit mine, the prediction formula of the blasting flying stone safety distance of medium-length hole is deduced.

Key words: Open-pit mine, Blasting flying rock, Safety distance, Physical mechanics, Dimensional analysis