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现代矿业 ›› 2014, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (03): 59-61.

• 安全·环保 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于FTA-AHP的矿山爆破飞石伤人事故风险分析

任玉辉1,2,秦跃平1,刘业娇2   

  1. 1.中国矿业大学(北京)资源与安全工程学院;2.内蒙古科技大学矿业工程学院
  • 出版日期:2014-03-15 发布日期:2014-05-20

Risk Analysis on the Mine Blasting Fly-rock Injury Accidents Based on FTA-AHP

Ren Yuhui1,2,Qin Yueping1,Liu Yejiao2   

  1. 1.Faculty of Resourcs & Safety Engineering,China University of Mining and Technology(Beijing);2.Mining Engineering School,Inner Mongolia University of Science & Technology
  • Online:2014-03-15 Published:2014-05-20

摘要: 应用FTA-AHP分析法对矿山爆破飞石伤人事故进行风险分析,通过建立爆破飞石伤人事故树,根据FTA构建递阶层次结构模型,引入事故树分析中的基本事件结构重要度的大小比值来构造判断矩阵,计算得出各基本事件的重要度排序。对比FTA分析法,此方法可以将各基本事件对顶上事件的影响程度更好的区分,以便有效地预防和控制该类事故的发生。

关键词: FTA, AHP, 矿山爆破, 飞石伤人

Abstract: The FTA-AHP method is used to analyze the mine blasting fly-rock injury accidents, the blasting fly-rock injury accident tree is built, according to the FTA method,the hierarchical model is constructed, the judgment matrix is obtained by introducting the ratio of structure importance of basic events in FTA method, so, the order of each basic events is caculated.Compared with the FTA method, the FTA-AHP method is capable of distinguishing the influence degree of each basic event to the top event so as to prevent and control the occurrence of the accidents more effectively.

Key words: Fault tree analysis(FTA) , Analytic hierachy process(AHP) , Mine blasting, Fly-rock injury