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现代矿业 ›› 2019, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (08): 93-96.

• 矿物加工工程 • 上一篇    下一篇

新疆某含砷高硫微细粒锑矿浮选试验研究

张瀚,魏宗武,杨梅金,侍兴君   

  1. 广西大学资源环境与材料学院
  • 出版日期:2019-08-25 发布日期:2019-09-29

Flotation Experiment on an Arsenic-bearing High Sulfur Microfine Antimony Ore from Xinjiang

Zhang Han,Wei Zongwu,Yang Meijin,Shi Xingjun   

  1. College of Resources,Environment and Materials,Guangxi University
  • Online:2019-08-25 Published:2019-09-29

摘要: 新疆某辉锑矿石锑含量为2.43%,锑主要以细粒、微细粒嵌布存在于毒砂、黄铁矿、磁黄铁矿裂缝中,脉石矿物主要为石英、钙镁矿物及少量铝硅酸盐。为给该矿石开发利用提供依据,进行了选矿工艺试验。结果显示:在磨矿细度为-0.074 mm占90%条件下,硫酸调pH值为6.5,以组合抑制剂TS-1作硫砷矿物抑制剂、硝酸铅为锑活化剂、乙硫氮+丁胺黑药为捕收剂,经1粗2精3扫闭路流程浮选,获得了锑品位为49.95%、回收率为95.47%的锑精矿。试验结果可以为该矿石的合理开发提供参考。

关键词: 微细粒高硫锑矿, 细粒嵌布, 浮选, 硫砷矿物抑制剂

Abstract: There is 2.43% Sb in a stibnite ore in Xinjiang.Antimony mainly exists in cracks of arsenopyrite,pyrite and pyrrhotite in fine and microfine particles.Gangue minerals are mainly quartz,calcium-magnesium minerals and a small amount of aluminosilicate.To provide technique basis for development and utilization of the ore,beneficiation experiment was conducted.Results indicated that,at the grinding fineness of -0.074 mm accounting for 90%,pH value of 6.5 by sulfuric acid,TS-1 is used as sulfur-arsenic mineral inhibitor,lead nitrate as antimony activator,ethyl thio carbamate+butyl amine as collector via one roughing two cleaning three scavenging closed circuit flotation,antimony concentrate with antimony grade of 49.95% and recovery of 95.47% was obtained.The test results can provide reference for the rational development of the ore.

Key words: Microfine high-sulfur antimony ore, Fine-grained inlay, Flotation, Inhibitors to sulfur and arsenic minerals